BAYDA
Bayda, also known as Al Bayda or El Beida, is a prominent city in northeastern Libya, serving as the capital of the Jabal al Akhdar district. With an estimated population of approximately 129,439 residents. Nestled in the Akhdar Mountains, it is one of Libya’s most scenic and temperate cities, known for its moderate climate and green landscapes. The city is home to several government institutions and educational establishments, including Omar Al-Mukhtar University.
Healthcare scenario
The ongoing conflict has led to a healthcare crisis, with infrastructure damage and resource shortages impacting service delivery. In recent years, Bayda has witnessed initiatives aimed at enhancing its healthcare infrastructure. Additionally, the eastern government issued tenders for upgrading existing hospital facilities, reflecting a commitment to improving healthcare delivery.
In January 2025, the National Center for Disease Control (NCDC) reported that 70% of cold-related cases in Bayda were attributed to the Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), predominantly affecting children. The remaining 30% were linked to influenza B, with half of these cases occurring in adults. Notably, none of the affected individuals had received the seasonal flu vaccine.
Healthcare Infrastructure
Bayda’s healthcare infrastructure comprises public hospitals and clinics. The proposed 120-bed hospital aims to enhance the city’s medical capacity. However, existing facilities require upgrades to address current healthcare demands effectively.
In May 2023, Bayda Medical Center enhanced its diagnostic capabilities by acquiring its first Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) machine since the facility’s inception. This addition represents a significant step forward in the city’s medical imaging services.
List of Hospitals
Public Hospitals:
- Al Bayda Medical Center: This central public hospital serves the entire Green Mountain region, providing a range of medical services. Al Bayda Medical Center is a prominent healthcare facility located in Al Bayda, Libya, serving the Green Mountain region. The center provides a comprehensive range of medical services, including specialized procedures such as cardiac catheterization surgeries.
- Sousa Rural Hospital: A public hospital offering essential healthcare services to the local population.
- Al Bayaada Rural Hospital: This is another public facility catering to the medical needs of residents in its vicinity.
Medical Institutions
- Omar Al-Mukhtar University:
Established in 1961, Omar Al-Mukhtar University is a prominent public institution in Al Bayda. It offers a range of undergraduate and graduate programs, including medicine.
Conclusion
Bayda’s healthcare sector reflects the broader challenges faced by Libya’s medical system. While initiatives like the planned hospital construction indicate progress, sustained efforts are required to overcome systemic issues. Addressing infrastructure needs, workforce shortages, and ensuring consistent healthcare funding are pivotal steps toward revitalizing Bayda’s healthcare landscape.

