Accra, the capital and largest city of Ghana, is a vibrant metropolis that serves as the economic, political, and cultural hub of the country and has a population of 2,788,000. Located along the Gulf of Guinea, Accra is a dynamic city known for its rich history, diverse population, modern infrastructure, and blend of traditional and contemporary lifestyles. It is home to important government institutions, commercial centers, educational institutions, and cultural landmarks.
As of August 2022, the Greater Accra Region had approximately 1,299 health facilities, making it one of the regions with the highest number of health facilities in Ghana.
HEALTHCARE INSIGHTS
Common Health Challenges in Accra
Communicable Diseases
- Malaria: A leading cause of outpatient visits, despite preventive efforts.
- Tuberculosis (TB): Remains a public health concern, with ongoing efforts to improve early detection and treatment.
- HIV/AIDS: Awareness and treatment programs have reduced prevalence, but stigma remains an issue.
Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs)
- Hypertension and Stroke: Increasing due to lifestyle changes, poor diet, and stress.
- Diabetes: Rising cases linked to diet, obesity, and genetic factors.
- Cancers: Breast and cervical cancers are among the leading causes of cancer-related deaths in women.
Maternal and Child Health
- Despite improvements, maternal and infant mortality rates remain concerns due to inadequate skilled birth attendants and emergency obstetric care.
- High demand for quality maternal care has led to private hospitals specializing in obstetrics and gynecology.
Sanitation and Environmental Health Issues
- Poor Waste Management: Contributes to the spread of diseases such as cholera and typhoid.
- Air Pollution: Industrialization and traffic emissions have led to an increase in respiratory diseases.
MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS
| Sr. No | INSTITUTION | PROGRAMMES |
| 1 | University of Ghana Medical School, Accra | · Regular Medical Programme · Graduate Entry Medical Programme (GEMP) |
| 2 | University of Ghana Dental School, Accra | · Regular Dental Programme |
| 3 | Family Health University College, Accra | · Regular Medical Programme · Graduate Entry Medical Programme (GEMP) |
| 4 | Accra College of Medicine, Accra | · Regular Medical Programme |
Source: mdcghana.org
LIST OF HOSPITALS
| PUBLIC HOSPITALS | ||
| Sr. No | HOSPITAL | |
| 1 | Greater Accra Regional Hospital – 420 Beds | |
| 2 | University Hospital (UGMC) – 1000 Beds | |
| 3 | 37 Military Teaching Hospital – 500 Beds | |
| 4 | Police Hospital | |
| 5 | Lekma Hospital -100 Beds | |
| PRIVATE HOSPITALS | ||
| Sr. No | HOSPITAL | |
| 1 | Inkoom Hospital | |
| 2 | DEL International Hospital | |
| 3 | Anneja Hospital – 39 Beds | |
| 4 | Family Health Hospital – 70 Beds | |
| 5 | Eden Family Hospital | |
| 6 | North Legon Hospital | |
| 7 | First American Specialist Medical Centre | |
| 8 | Banahene Specialist – 40 Beds | |
| 9 | Nyaho Medical Centre – 70 Beds | |
| 10 | Lister Hospital and Fertility Centre – 25 Beds | |
| 11 | Medifem Hospital | |
DIAGNOSTIC CENTRES
- Diagnostic Centre Ltd., Accra, Ghana
- Diamed Diagnostic Centre, Accra, Ghana
- MedyLife Healthcare Limited, Ghana
- Sunshine Healthcare Ltd., Accra, Ghana
- Shalina Diagnostic Center, Accra, Ghana
- Caasi Medical and Diagnostic Center Inc, Accra, Ghana
- SYNLAB, Accra, Ghana
- Impact Medical & Diagnostic Center, Accra, Ghana
- Paradise Diagnostic Centre, Accra, Ghana